Ontario, Canada: 1.076 million square kilometers of beauty, business, luxury, history, arts and travel. Over 14.57 million people live in Ontario but that wasn’t always the case. The former residents were woolly mammoths and mastodons… about 10,000 years ago anyway.
History
Before settlers, namely Étienne Brûlé or Henry Hudson, began filling lands with forts, settlements and communities, the primary population were the Algonquin (migrant hunters) and Iroquois (farmers of squash, corn and beans). Furthermore, are the Oji-Cree, Ojibwa, Odawa, Mississauga, Cree, Neutral, Haudenosaunee, Wendat, Potawatomi, and Métis.
There have been archeological sites showing that their trading system ranged all the way to what is now the Gulf of Mexico (dated about 1,000 BCE).
Sault Ste. Marie became the first permanent European settlement in Ontario (1668) but it wasn’t until 1791 that Upper-Canada was named (currently Ontario). Lower Canada is what we now know as Quebec.
To escape the potato famine, over 100,000 Irish immigrants settled in Ontario (1840s), helping increase the population to 952,000 by the year 1851.
Currently, one-quarter of Ontario’s population are immigrants whose primary language is not English — though it is the official language of the province. In fact, immigrants make up half of new settlers coming to Canada and over 12 Indigenous groups.
In and around the Toronto area are a multitude of neighbourhoods that embrace different cultures, such as; Chinatown, Little Italy, Koreatown, or Greek Town.